Which countries have their own space station? When will India's turn come?
USA – Pioneer of Space Stations
The USA, through NASA, launched the first space station, Skylab, and remains a major partner in the International Space Station (ISS).
Russia – From Mir to ISS
Russia (formerly USSR) developed the iconic Mir space station in 1986, and is a leading ISS partner with long-term expertise.
China – Tianhe’s Ambitious Journey
China launched its own modular space station, Tiangong in 2021, aiming to expand its dominance in space research and exploration.
Europe and Japan – Key ISS Partners
While they don't have standalone stations, Europe’s ESA and Japan’s JAXA contribute heavily to the ISS with their own modules and research
5. India’s Space Station Vision
ISRO aims to launch India’s independent space station by 2035, focusing on human spaceflight and extended research missions.
6. India's Gaganyaan Mission – The First Step
Before building its space station, India plans to execute the Gaganyaan mission, its first crewed spaceflight, laying the groundwork.
7. Future of Space Stations
With emerging plans from various countries, the next few decades could see the rise of new independent or collaborative space stations.
Discover which countries have their own space stations and when India’s ambitious project is expected to launch.